{"id":303,"date":"2020-03-18T02:19:36","date_gmt":"2020-03-17T17:19:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/?p=303"},"modified":"2020-04-03T01:30:13","modified_gmt":"2020-04-02T16:30:13","slug":"%e3%83%99%e3%83%83%e3%83%89%e3%82%b5%e3%82%a4%e3%83%89%e3%81%a7%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85%e4%bd%93%e8%a1%a8%e9%9d%a2%e7%a9%8d%e3%82%92%e6%8e%a8%e6%b8%ac%e3%81%99%e3%82%8b%e5%b7%a5%e5%a4%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/2020\/03\/18\/303\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30d9\u30c3\u30c9\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9\u3067\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\u3092\u63a8\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u5de5\u592b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u30c9\u7dca\u6025\u3067\u4f53\u5916\u5faa\u74b0\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u6642\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u3068\u3059\u308b\u704c\u6d41\u91cf\u3092\u3069\u3046\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u9078\u629e\u3082\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff0e\u8eab\u9577\u3068\u4f53\u91cd\u304b\u3089\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u4f55\u3068\u304b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306a\u308b\u56f3\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u306a\u305c\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3044\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5168\u8eab\u306e\u8840\u6db2\u704c\u6d41\u91cf\u304c\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u4ee3\u8b1d\u91cf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u4ee3\u8b1d\u91cf\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f53\u91cd\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u8eab\u9577\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff0c\u307e\u305f\u305d\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u8272\u3005\u8b70\u8ad6\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u8840\u6d41\u91cf\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\uff08 BSA : body surface area \uff09\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u5fc3\u62cd\u51fa\u91cf\uff08 CO : cardiac output \uff09\u3082\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\u3067\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5fc3\u4fc2\u6570\uff08 CI : cardiac index \uff09\u3068\u306a\u308a\uff0c\u4f53\u683c\u306b\u3088\u3089\u306a\u3044\u6bd4\u8f03\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1) <\/span>   <\/span>\"\begin{equation*} CO = CI \times BSA \end{equation*}\"<\/p> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u76f4\u63a5\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u8eab\u9577\u3068\u4f53\u91cd\u304b\u3089\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u6700\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306f1916\u5e74\u306b DuBois \u3089\u306b\u3088\u308a\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Du BOIS D, Du BOIS EF. CLINICAL CALORIMETRY: TENTH PAPER A FORMULA TO ESTIMATE THE APPROXIMATE SURFACE AREA IF HEIGHT AND WEIGHT BE KNOWN. Arch Intern Med (Chic).<\/em> 1916;XVII(6_2):863\u2013871. doi:10.1001\/archinte.1916.00080130010002 <\/p> https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamainternalmedicine\/article-abstract\/654069<\/a> <\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u8eab\u9577 \"h \, \mathrm{[cm]}\" \u3068\u4f53\u91cd \"w \, \mathrm{[kg]}\" \u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d \"BSA \, \mathrm{[m^2]}\" \u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u63a8\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5411\u3051\u306e\u5f0f\u306a\u3069\u8272\u3005\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff0e <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) <\/span>   <\/span>\"\begin{equation*}<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305f\u3060\uff0c\u56f0\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u8eab\u9577\u4f53\u91cd\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u4f55\u6642\u3067\u3082\u5fc5\u305a\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u624b\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3068\u306f\u9650\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff0e\u8d85\u7dca\u6025\u3067\u88dc\u52a9\u5faa\u74b0\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306a\u3069\u3067\u306f\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3093\u3068\u304b\u52d8\u3068\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u983c\u308a\u306b\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d\u306e\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u3066\u5bfe\u51e6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u4f55\u304b\u88dc\u52a9\u7684\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5b09\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u6b63\u78ba\u306a BSA \u304c\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3082\u8272\u3005\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u5217\u6319\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u3069\u308c\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • \u8eab\u9577\u3068\u4f53\u91cd\u306f\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\uff0cBSA \u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u624b\u5143\u306b\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408<\/li>
  • \u30d9\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u5bf8\u6cd5\u3084\u4f55\u304b\u4ed6\u306e\u76ee\u76db\u308a\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u8eab\u9577\u306f\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u306f\u4f53\u683c\u3067\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff0e<\/li>
  • \u8eab\u9577\u306b\u306f\u81ea\u4fe1\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304c\uff0c\u900f\u6790\u60a3\u8005\u306a\u3069\u3067\u4f53\u91cd\u306f\u307b\u307c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff0e<\/li>
  • \u8eab\u9577\u3082\u4f53\u91cd\u3082\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u304c\uff0c\u81ea\u5206\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u5927\u4f53\u306e\u4f53\u683c\u306f\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff0e<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u6a2a\u8ef8\u3068\u7e26\u8ef8\u306b\u8eab\u9577\u3068\u4f53\u91cd\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u5e73\u9762\u306b BSA \u306e\u7b49\u5024\u7dda\u56f3\u3092\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u30821\u3064\u76ee\u306e\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7b54\u3048\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff0e\u307e\u305f2\u3064\u76ee\u30683\u3064\u76ee\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u4f53\u683c\u5225\u306e\u8eab\u9577\u3068\u4f53\u91cd\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u305d\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u65e9\u898b\u56f3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65e9\u898b\u56f3\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u6a2a\u8ef8\u306b\u8eab\u9577\uff0c\u7e26\u8ef8\u306b\u4f53\u91cd\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u5e73\u9762\u306b BSA \u304c1.0\u304b\u30892.0\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u30670.1\u523b\u307f\u3067\u66f2\u7dda\u3092\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u307e\u305f\uff0c\u540c\u3058\u5e73\u9762\u306b BMI : body mass index \u304c19\uff0c22\uff0c25\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u3068Rohrer index \u304c110\uff0c130\uff0c150\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0eBMI \u3068 Rohrer index \u306f\u3068\u3082\u306b\u4f53\u578b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6307\u6570\u3067\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u306f\u6210\u4eba\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5f8c\u8005\u306f\u5150\u7ae5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3088\u308a\u9069\u3057\u305f\u6307\u6570\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\uff0c\u8eab\u9577 \"h \, \mathrm{[cm]}\" \u3068\u4f53\u91cd \"w \, \mathrm{[kg]}\" \u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    (3) <\/span>   <\/span>\"\begin{equation*} BMI = 10^4 h^{-2}w \end{equation*}\"<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    (4) <\/span>   <\/span>\"\begin{equation*} Rohrer = 10^7 h^{-3}w \end{equation*}\"<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u30823\u672c\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u306f\u6307\u6570\u306e\u5024\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u65b9\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u75e9\u305b\u578b\uff0c\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u80a5\u6e80\u4f53\u578b\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5024\u3067\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u8eab\u9577\u3068\u4f53\u91cd\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u5404\u8ef8\u306e\u76ee\u76db\u308a\u306e\u4ea4\u70b9\u304c BSA \u7b49\u5024\u7dda\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3069\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3042\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066 BSA \u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b BSA \u8868\u8a18\u306e\u4e0b\u306b \"CI = 2.4\" \u3068\u306a\u308b\u6d41\u91cf\u304c\u4f75\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u76ee\u6a19\u6d41\u91cf\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u8eab\u9577\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u4f53\u91cd\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3068\uff0c\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d\u306e\u4f53\u578b\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3082 BSA \u3092\u63a8\u6e2c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u307e\u305a\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u5150\u7ae5\u306a\u306e\u304b\u6210\u4eba\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff0c\u305d\u3057\u3066\u75e9\u305b\u578b\u306a\u306e\u304b\u6a19\u6e96\u4f53\u578b\u306a\u306e\u304b\u80a5\u6e80\u4f53\u578b\u306a\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u56f3\u4e2d\u306e\u4f53\u578b\u3092\u8868\u30596\u672c\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3069\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\u9078\u629e\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8eab\u9577\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u4f53\u91cd\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3070\uff0c\u5148\u7a0b\u9078\u629e\u3057\u305f\u66f2\u7dda\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u70b9\u304b\u3089 BSA \u304c\u63a8\u6e2c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6700\u5f8c\u306b\uff0c\u8eab\u9577\u3082\u4f53\u91cd\u3082\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3057\u305f\u6570\u5024\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3082\u306f\u3084\u52d8\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u9818\u57df\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u6050\u3089\u304f\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3088\u304f\u3084\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u4f53\u306e BSA \u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u4f53\u578b\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u8fd1\u3044\u5024\u3092\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u8eab\u9577\u4f53\u91cd\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u8eab\u9577\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u304b\u4f4e\u3044\u304b\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u306f\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u9055\u3044\u305d\u3046\u304b\uff0c\u76ee\u7b97\u3057\u305f\u5206\u3060\u3051\u79fb\u52d5\u3055\u305b\u3066 BSA \u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u904b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u56f3\u3092\u30ab\u30f3\u30da\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e38\u306b\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u304b\uff0c\u88dc\u52a9\u5faa\u74b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u306b\u30e9\u30df\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u3082\u3057\u3066\u8cbc\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u304a\u304f\u304b\uff0c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u304a\u3057\u307e\u3044\uff0e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u30c9\u7dca\u6025\u3067\u4f53\u5916\u5faa\u74b0\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u6642\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u3068\u3059\u308b\u704c\u6d41\u91cf\u3092\u3069\u3046\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u9078\u629e\u3082\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff0e\u8eab\u9577\u3068\u4f53\u91cd\u304b\u3089\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u4f55\u3068\u304b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306a\u308b\u56f3\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":153,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[8],"class_list":["post-303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ce","tag-bsa"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":548,"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303\/revisions\/548"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/153"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/smco5.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}